Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening systemic reaction, normally occurring within one to two hours of exposure to an allergen. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Author disclosure: No relevant financial affiliations. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Taking an antihistamine such as diphenhydramine ( Benadryl) or a nonsedating one such as loratadine ( Claritin) will help with itching and swelling. Learn more about allergen-specific immunotherapy here. So, if there is swelling of the face, tongue, or lips, or any difficulty breathing (like wheezing, whistling, rasping. Benadryl in any form, though, is never a substitute for epinephrine. This treatment can help people with existing bee sting allergies. Benadryl alone is not an appropriate or effective treatment for this, although it may be given as an add-on to the main treatment for anaphylaxis, epinephrine. After a while, a person’s body gets used to the venom, and it does not react to it as strongly. This long-term treatment prevents a serious allergic reaction in the event of a bee sting.Ī doctor injects small doses of the venom at regular intervals over a period of 3–5 years.
In some cases, a doctor may recommend allergen-specific immunotherapy, also known as desensitization. The case met the general recording criteria in section 1904. However, if the sting causes breathing difficulties or swelling in the mouth and throat, a person should act fast by self-administering an EpiPen injection into the thigh as quickly as possible or having someone do it for them. Again, under your scenario, work contributed to the employee’s injury (i.e., the bee sting is an event that took place while the employee was working in the work environment). They may also prescribe topical steroids, oral steroids, or both. People having an allergic reaction to a bee sting should seek medical attention immediately.ĭepending on the severity of the allergic reaction, a doctor may inject emergency epinephrine.
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